Welcome to Jerome, AZ

A Brief History of Jerome, Arizona

Jerome, Arizona, a town often called “America’s Most Vertical City”, is perched high on Cleopatra Hill, offering breathtaking views of the Verde Valley. Founded in the late 19th century as a copper mining town, Jerome was once a bustling hub with a population of 15,000 people. Its rich history is defined by periods of boom and bust, with the town’s fortunes directly tied to the price of copper.

The town’s founding can be traced to the discovery of a large copper deposit. The United Verde Copper Company and later the Phelps Dodge Corporation established major mining operations here. The town’s steep, winding streets and multi-story buildings clinging to the mountainside are a testament to the challenges of building a community in such rugged terrain.

By the 1950s, the mining industry had declined, and Jerome’s population dwindled to less than 100 people. The town was on the verge of becoming a ghost town. However, in the 1960s and 70s, artists and entrepreneurs began to rediscover Jerome, drawn by its unique history, stunning views, and affordable real estate. They revitalized the historic buildings, transforming them into art galleries, studios, hotels, and restaurants.

Today, Jerome is a vibrant tourist destination and an active artist community. It is a designated National Historic Landmark, and its well-preserved historic architecture attracts visitors from all over the world. The town’s quirky charm, combined with its fascinating history and panoramic vistas, makes it a must-visit location in Arizona.

Jerome as a Community

Jerome’s small size, with a current population of fewer than 500, contributes to its close-knit community feel. While it may not have traditional, named neighborhoods, its residents share a strong sense of pride in their town’s unique heritage.

The local economy is heavily reliant on tourism. Main Street is the heart of the town, filled with unique shops, art galleries, and eateries. Local businesses are often housed in the very same historic buildings that once served miners and their families. This is a place where every building seems to have a story. The town’s calendar is also filled with events that celebrate its artistic and historic character, from art walks to music festivals.

There are towns that rest upon the land, and then there is Jerome. Perched more than a mile above sea level, it does not rest; it clings precariously to the
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